Model Guide

Tesla Model Y Charging Cost

What a full charge, a Supercharger stop and a year of driving actually cost, by trim, with the 2026 lineup’s real consumption figures.

Updated August 2026  |  EPA + EIA data  |  10 min read
Quick Answer
A Tesla Model Y Premium RWD costs about $15.98 to charge from empty at home at the US average residential rate of $0.1844/kWh — roughly 87 kWh through the meter for 357 EPA miles, or 4.6¢ a mile. Driven 13,500 miles a year that is $622, about $52 a month, against $1,977 for a 28 MPG gas crossover at $4.10 a gallon. On a Supercharger the same full charge runs $29.56 at $0.36/kWh, and a realistic 10–80% road-trip stop is about $20.69 for 243 miles. The single biggest variable is not the trim: it is your electricity rate, which swings the annual figure from $417 in Idaho to $1,755 in Hawaii.

Cost by Trim, 2026 Lineup

Tesla reshuffled the Model Y range through the 2026 model year: the entry car was launched as the Standard and later became simply Model Y, the old Long Range trims became Premium RWD and Premium AWD, and a Performance sits above them. Tesla does not publish battery capacity, so the pack figures below are the usable capacities consistently reported by independent testers, and consumption is the EPA combined figure measured at the wall.
Home charging at the EIA national residential average of $0.1844/kWh with 90% Level 2 efficiency. Full-charge cost is empty to 100%, which is a useful benchmark rather than a normal habit. Battery capacities are independent estimates — Tesla does not publish them. Consumption varies with wheel size, so confirm your configuration on fueleconomy.gov.
Trim Pack (est.) EPA range kWh/100mi Full charge Per mile
Model Y RWD Entry trim, formerly Standard ~69 kWh 321 mi 24 $14.14 4.4¢
Model Y Premium RWD Longest range in the lineup ~78 kWh 357 mi 25 $15.98 4.6¢
Model Y Premium AWD Dual motor, up to 7 seats ~78 kWh 327 mi 28 $15.98 5.2¢
Model Y Performance 21-inch wheels ~78 kWh 306 mi 30 $15.98 5.5¢
Notice what the table does and does not say. Full-charge cost barely moves between Premium trims, because they share a pack. Cost per mile moves by 25% across the range, because that is a function of consumption, not capacity. The Performance costs a quarter more per mile than the entry RWD car for the same journey, and almost all of that comes from wheels, tyres and a second motor rather than anything about the battery.
Home, standard rate
$622/yr
Premium RWD · 13,500 mi · 4.6¢/mi
Home, overnight TOU
$373/yr
$0.11/kWh window · 2.8¢/mi
Supercharger only
$1,343/yr
$0.42/kWh average · 9.9¢/mi
28 MPG gas crossover
$1,977/yr
$4.10/gal · 14.6¢/mi

What a Supercharger Stop Actually Costs

Nobody charges a Model Y from empty on a road trip. The window that matters is 10% to 80%, because Tesla’s charging curve tapers hard above 80% and the last fifth of the pack takes as long as the first two-thirds.
Supercharger stop cost
Cost = ( pack kWh × SoC window ÷ 0.95 ) × rate per kWh
Premium RWD, 78 kWh usable pack, 250 kW peak Supercharging. DC charging is about 95% efficient, so the meter reads roughly 5% above what the car reports. Supercharger pricing varies by site, hour and congestion; $0.36 is a common off-peak figure and $0.50 a common peak one.
Session kWh added Miles added At $0.36 At $0.50
10–80% The standard road-trip stop 54.6 243 mi $20.69 $28.74
20–80% Shorter top-up 46.8 208 mi $17.73 $24.63
10–100% Rarely worth the time 70.2 312 mi $26.60 $36.95
15 minutes plugged in Tesla’s published figure ~41 182 mi $15.52 $21.55
That fourth row is the one worth internalising. Tesla rates the Premium RWD at up to 182 miles of range added in fifteen minutes at a constant 65 mph. That is an average of roughly 164 kW sustained across the session — genuinely quick — and it costs about $15.52 off-peak. Two of those stops covers 364 miles of driving for $31, which is the practical shape of a Model Y road trip.
Charging to 100% on a Supercharger is almost never rational. Going from 80% to 100% adds 15.6 kWh to a Premium pack but takes roughly as long as the whole 10–80% window did, because the taper is steep. You pay full rate for the slowest kilowatt-hours of the session, and on a busy site you may pay congestion fees on top. Stop at 80% and drive to the next charger. Our DC fast charging speed guide shows where the curve falls off.

Your Rate Matters More Than Your Trim

The Model Y’s efficiency is genuinely good — Edmunds measured 22.8 kWh/100 miles on the entry RWD car in its own range test, beating the EPA figure. But no efficiency advantage in the class survives a four-fold difference in electricity price.
Model Y Premium RWD, 13,500 miles a year at 25 kWh/100 mi, all charging at home on a standard residential rate. EIA residential averages, May 2026 reporting period. Gas comparison is a 28 MPG crossover at $4.10 a gallon.
State Rate Full charge Per mile Per year vs gas
Idaho 12.4¢ $10.70 3.1¢ $417 saves $1,560
Utah 13.0¢ $11.23 3.2¢ $438 saves $1,539
Texas 16.4¢ $14.25 4.1¢ $555 saves $1,422
US average 18.4¢ $15.98 4.6¢ $622 saves $1,354
Illinois 23.9¢ $20.67 6.0¢ $805 saves $1,172
New York 29.9¢ $25.94 7.5¢ $1,010 saves $967
California 33.3¢ $28.82 8.3¢ $1,122 saves $855
Hawaii 52.0¢ $45.07 13.0¢ $1,755 saves $222
A Hawaii owner pays more to fill a Model Y at home than a California owner pays on a Supercharger. That is not a criticism of the car; it is a reminder that the fuel cost of an EV is a utility-tariff question first and a vehicle question second. In every state, home charging still beats the gas crossover — but the size of the win ranges from $1,560 a year to $222.
The highest-value ten minutes of Model Y ownership. Open the Tesla app, set the charge limit to 80%, set a scheduled departure time, and enable off-peak charging. Then call your utility and ask whether they offer a whole-home time-of-use plan, a dedicated EV rate, or a second meter. On the US average rate, moving to a typical overnight window takes the annual bill from $622 to about $373. Run your own numbers in the home charging cost calculator.

Home Charging Setup for a Model Y

The Model Y accepts up to 11.5 kW on AC, which is the number that decides what hardware makes sense.
Range added per hour is power multiplied by charging efficiency, divided by 22.5 kWh/100 miles battery-side consumption for the Premium RWD. Cost per 45 kWh added at the US average residential rate.
Equipment Power Miles/hour 0–100% time Cost per 45 kWh
120V outlet Mobile Connector, 12A 1.4 kW ~5 mi ~66 h $9.76
240V, 32A NEMA 14-50 outlet 7.7 kW ~31 mi ~11 h $9.22
Wall Connector, 48A Hardwired circuit 11.5 kW ~46 mi ~7.5 h $9.12
For most Model Y owners a 32-amp outlet is genuinely sufficient: eleven hours restores the pack from empty, and nobody arrives home empty. The 48-amp Wall Connector earns its extra cost in two situations — a short overnight window, or a second EV sharing the circuit. Hardware runs $300 to $700 and a straightforward install $400 to $1,500, with most homeowners landing near $1,200 all-in. Panel work is what breaks budgets, so insist on a load calculation before comparing quotes.
The federal charger credit has expired. Section 30C covered 30% of a home charger installation up to $1,000, but only for property placed in service through June 30, 2026, and only at addresses in eligible low-income or non-urban census tracts. Nothing installed today qualifies. Utility rebates of roughly $100 to $700 are what remain — see EV incentives by state for your state’s current programs.

Five Habits That Change Your Model Y Bill

1
Set the charge limit your pack wants
Tesla’s guidance differs by chemistry. Nickel-based Long Range and Premium packs prefer a daily limit around 80%, while lithium iron phosphate packs used in some rear-wheel-drive builds want a periodic 100% charge to keep the range estimate calibrated. The app shows the recommendation for your specific car — follow that rather than a generic rule.
2
Schedule departure, not charging
Scheduled departure finishes the charge just before you leave and preconditions the cabin on grid power rather than battery. On a time-of-use plan it also keeps the session inside the cheap window automatically.
3
Navigate to the Supercharger in the car
Routing through Tesla’s own navigation preconditions the battery on approach. A cold pack accepts far less power, so this is the difference between a fifteen-minute stop and a thirty-minute one — and on congestion-priced sites, time is money.
4
Watch idle and congestion fees
Tesla charges idle fees when a stall is occupied after charging completes, and congestion fees at busy sites. Both scale with demand. Move the car when the app tells you it is done.
5
Don’t chase the last 20% at 70 mph
Highway speed is the largest single consumption variable. Sustained 80 mph driving can push a Model Y from 25 kWh/100 miles toward 33 or higher, which raises your cost per mile by a third regardless of where you plug in. Winter with cabin heat does something similar. See our cold-weather range guide.

Battery Warranty and What Degradation Costs You

Tesla warrants the Model Y battery and drive unit for 8 years or 120,000 miles, whichever comes first, with a minimum 70% capacity retention over that period. That figure sets the floor, not the expectation: real-world fleet data puts modern liquid-cooled packs around 2%–2.3% capacity loss per year, so a Model Y is far more likely to be near 80% at year eight than at the 70% warranty threshold. Degradation does not raise your cost per kWh, and this is a point that gets muddled constantly. Electricity costs the same. What changes is that the same trip needs more charging events, and on a road trip that means more stops. A Premium RWD at 85% state of health has roughly 66 kWh usable and about 303 EPA-equivalent miles instead of 357 — still comfortable for daily use, slightly more annoying on a 600-mile drive. You can model your own car’s trajectory in our EV battery degradation calculator.

Frequently Asked

How much does it cost to fully charge a Tesla Model Y?
About $15.98 at home for a Premium trim at the US average residential rate of $0.1844/kWh, which is roughly 87 kWh through the meter for a 78 kWh usable pack after 10% Level 2 charging loss. The entry Model Y RWD is about $14.14 for its smaller pack. On a Supercharger the same full charge is $29.56 at $0.36/kWh or $41.05 at $0.50. Your state rate moves the home figure between $10.71 in Idaho and $45.07 in Hawaii.
What does a Model Y cost per mile to charge?
4.6¢ a mile for a Premium RWD charged at home on the US average rate, 4.4¢ for the entry RWD, and 5.5¢ for the Performance on its 21-inch wheels. On a Supercharger at $0.42/kWh the Premium RWD is nearer 9.9¢. For comparison, a 28 MPG gas crossover costs 14.6¢ a mile at $4.10 a gallon, so home charging is roughly a third of the fuel cost and Supercharging about two thirds.
How much does it cost to charge a Model Y per month?
About $52 a month for a Premium RWD driven 13,500 miles a year with all charging at home on the US average rate. A realistic mix of 85% home and 15% Supercharging is closer to $62. On an overnight time-of-use window the home-only figure drops to about $31. In California the same driving is roughly $94 a month, and in Hawaii $146.
Is Supercharging more expensive than charging at home?
Yes, roughly two to three times more. Supercharger pricing commonly runs $0.25 to $0.50 per kWh depending on location, hour and congestion, against a national residential average of $0.1844. Superchargers are also about 95% efficient against 90% for home Level 2, which slightly narrows the gap, but not nearly enough to close it. Superchargers are a convenience product for travel, not a substitute for a home plug.
Should I charge my Model Y to 80% or 100%?
It depends on your pack. Nickel-based Long Range and Premium packs prefer a daily limit near 80%, because sustained high states of charge add voltage stress and a few tenths of a percent per year of extra capacity loss. Lithium iron phosphate packs, used in some rear-wheel-drive builds, handle full charges better and want a periodic 100% session to keep the range estimate accurate. The charge screen in the app shows the recommendation for your specific vehicle. Either way, the price per kWh is identical — this is a battery-longevity decision, not a cost one.
How long does a Model Y take to charge at home?
From empty, about seven and a half hours on a 48-amp Wall Connector at 11.5 kW, eleven hours on a 32-amp 240V outlet at 7.7 kW, and roughly 66 hours on a 120V household outlet. In practice this rarely matters, because the normal pattern is a nightly top-up of 10 to 20 kWh rather than a full charge. A 32-amp outlet adds around 31 miles of range per hour, so a standard overnight plug covers any ordinary day.
Does the Model Y battery warranty cover degradation?
Yes, to a floor. Tesla’s battery and drive unit warranty runs 8 years or 120,000 miles, whichever comes first, and guarantees a minimum 70% capacity retention within that period. Falling below 70% inside the coverage window qualifies for repair or replacement. In practice this is rare on modern liquid-cooled packs, which typically lose around 2% of capacity per year and sit closer to 80% at the eight-year mark.
Reviewed by the EVRatio editorial team. EPA range and consumption from fueleconomy.gov and manufacturer specifications; battery capacities are independent estimates because Tesla does not publish them; charging speed and warranty terms from Tesla’s published Model Y specifications; residential electricity rates from the EIA Electric Power Monthly (May 2026 reporting period); gasoline prices from AAA (August 2026); real-world consumption reference from Edmunds EV range testing. Supercharger pricing varies by site and hour — check the in-car display or app before charging. See our full methodology. Last reviewed: August 2026.

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